Helmets

A common feature of all types of helmets is that they must protect the head against blows and distribute the forces applied to the helmet in the event of an accident. In addition to good performance in an accident, and a long life in normal use, helmets must remain safely in position during an accident. They must therefore also have an effective and durable system of straps.

Helmets must in general be designed so as not to present any unnecessary risks. This means that rivets, other fastening devices, edges, ventilation openings etc. must not be potential sources of injury. The weight must also be as low as possible, (particularly for helmets intended to be worn for long periods), fit must be good and helmets must feel comfortable. 

   

Environmental requirements for helmets state that they must withstand wet conditions, high and low temperatures, and the effects of solar UV radiation.

SP has many years' experience of testing helmets. Testing can be performed in accordance with any or all of the international standards for different types of helmets, or in accordance with the client's own performance requirements.

SP is an accredited laboratory for motor cycle helmets, cycle helmets, equestrian helmets, ski helmets, ice hockey helmets, industrial helmets and fire-fighters' helmets. In addition to helmets, we also test face guards and eye protection for ice hockey helmets.

 

In addition, since 1994, SP has been a Notified Body entitled to perform and certify tests for CE-marking. SP's registration number as a Notified Body is 0402. CE-marking indicates that a helmet fulfils the requirements in the EEC Directive, 89/686/EEC. As this is a mandatory directive, helmets must be CE-marked if they are to be sold anywhere in Europe.

Certification for CE-marking consists of type testing. In many fields, there is a wish to complement type testing with manufacturer's inspection, which provides additional assurance for the purchaser that manufacture is continuously monitored by a third party. SP can provide this through SP certification, which allows the manufacturer to P-mark the products. In addition to the type approval required for CE-marking, this certification particularly indicates that the manufacturer has entered into an agreement on continuous inspection surveillance with SP.

  

 
CE-mark P-mark

We are today accredited for testing and certification in accordance with the following European standards:

 

EN 443   Fire protection helmets

EN 1077 Ski helmets

EN 397   Industrial safety helmets

EN 1385 Hemlemts for canoeing and whitewater sports

EN 966   Helmets for airbone sport

EN 1078 Bicycle helmets

EN 812   Industrial bump caps

EN 1080 Impact protection helmets for young children

EN 967   Ice hockey helmets

EN 1384 Equestrian helmets

IS355    Hurling helmets

We are also accredited for testing in accordance with ECE regulation 22 motorcycle helmets


Special tests can also be performed in accordance with other standards, or with the client's own test specifications.

 


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SP Fire TechnologySP Structural and Solid Mechanics

Contact Persons

Klas-Gustaf Andersson

Phone: +46 10 516 52 43

Christian Larsson

Phone: +46 10 516 57 61

SP Technical Research Institute of Sweden, Box 857, SE-501 15 Borås Phone +46 10-516 50 00, E-mail info@sp.se